Senate Bill No. 700

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[Originating in the Committee on Education;


reported March 3, 1999.]

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A BILL to repeal section two-b, article five, chapter eighteen-b of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended; to amend said chapter by adding thereto a new article, designated article two-a; to amend and reenact sections one, two, five, six and seven, article one of said chapter; to amend and reenact section one, article two of said chapter; to amend and reenact sections three-a and four, article three of said chapter; to amend and reenact sections one-b, two and four, article three-a of said chapter; to amend and reenact sections one and two, article four of said chapter; to amend and reenact sections one and two, article five of said chapter; and to amend and reenact section five, article six of said chapter, all relating to higher education governance; governing boards' composition, duties and terms; governing board member qualifications, vacancies, appointment and removal; legislative purpose; meetings and expenses of members; creation of governing boards; definitions; community and technical college education; creating the state system of freestanding community colleges; creating the state system of freestanding community colleges board of governors; transferring jurisdiction over state freestanding community and technical colleges to the board of governors, and effective date of transfer; jurisdiction of secretary of education and the arts over the higher education governing boards; legislative rules and reports; supervision by governing boards and delegation to presidents of institutions; higher education accountability; institutional and statewide report cards; community and technical college districts; district consortia; allocation of resources and budgets; resource allocation model and policy; budget appropriations; tuition and fees; West Virginia joint commission for vocational-technical-occupational education, including composition and member terms and qualification, and duties and responsibilities; general administration of governing boards; employment of chancellors and senior administrator; powers and duties of chancellors and senior administrator; and advisory council on federal resources, including meetings, quorum, and member appointment, terms, qualifications, vacancies, compensation and expenses.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That section two-b, article five, chapter eighteen-b of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be repealed; that said chapter be amended by adding thereto a new article, designated article two-a; that sections one, two, five, six and seven, article one of said chapter be amended and reenacted; that section one, article two of said chapter be amended and reenacted; that sections three-a and four, article three of said chapter be amended and reenacted; that sections one-b, two and four, article three-a of said chapter be amended and reenacted; that sections one and two, article four of said chapter be amended and reenacted; that sections one and two, article five of said chapter be amended and reenacted; and that section five, article six of said chapter be amended and reenacted, all to read as follows:
ARTICLE 1. GOVERNANCE.

§18B-1-1. Legislative purpose; creation of governing boards.

The purpose of the Legislature in the enactment of this article is to establish a governance structure for the state institutions of higher education consisting of a board to govern the University of West Virginia system, designated the "University of West Virginia Board of Trustees," and a board to govern the state college system, designated the "Board of Directors of The State College System," and a board to govern the state freestanding community and technical college system, designated the "State System of Freestanding Community and Technical Colleges Board of Governors."
In furtherance of this purpose, there are hereby created two three governing boards to be known as the university of West Virginia board of trustees, and the board of directors of the state college system, and the state system of freestanding community and technical colleges board of governors, which shall be are corporations and as such may contract and be contracted with, plead and be impleaded, sue and be sued, and have and use common seals.
§18B-1-2. Definitions.
The following words when used in this chapter and chapter eighteen-c of this code shall have the meaning hereinafter ascribed to them have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
(a) "Governing board" or "board" means the university of West Virginia board of trustees, or the board of directors of the state college system or the state system of freestanding community and technical colleges board of governors, whichever is applicable within the context of the institution or institutions referred to in this chapter or in other provisions of law;
(b) "Governing boards" or "boards" means both the board of trustees, and the board of directors and the board of governors;
(c) "Freestanding community colleges" means southern West Virginia community and technical college, and West Virginia northern community and technical college, and any other community college or community and technical college which may be established in this code and is designated as freestanding, none of which shall not may be operated as branches or off-campus locations of any other state institution of higher education;
(d) "Community college" or "community colleges" means community and technical college or colleges as those terms are defined in this section;
(e) "Community and technical college", in the singular or plural, means the freestanding community and technical colleges, community and technical education programs of regional campuses of West Virginia university and divisions of state institutions of higher education which have a defined community and technical college district and offer community and technical college education in accordance with the provisions of section three-a, article three of this chapter;
(f) "Community and technical college education" means the programs, faculty, administration and funding associated with the mission of community and technical colleges as provided in section three-a, article three of this chapter, and also shall include postsecondary vocational education programs in the state as those terms are defined in this section. Community and technical college education shall be delivered through a system which includes eleven community and technical college districts assigned to state institutions of higher education under the jurisdiction of the board of directors, the board of governors and the board of trustees, respectively;
(g) "Directors" or "board of directors" means the board of directors of the state college system created pursuant to article three of this chapter or the members thereof;
(h) "Governors" or "board of governors" means the board of governors of the state system of freestanding community and technical colleges created pursuant to article two-a of this chapter or the members thereof;
(h) (i)"Higher educational institution" means any institution as defined by Sections 401(f), (g) and (h) of the federal Higher Education Facilities Act of 1963, as amended;
(i) (j) "Postsecondary vocational education programs" means any college-level course or program beyond the high school level provided through an institution of higher education which results in or may result in the awarding of a two-year associate degree, under the jurisdiction of the board of trustees, the board of directors or the board of governors;
(j) (k) "Rule" or "rules" means a regulation, standard, policy or interpretation of general application and future effect;
(k) (l) "Senior administrator" means the person hired by the governing boards in accordance with section one, article four of this chapter, with powers and duties as may be provided for in section two of said article;
(l) (m) "State college" means Bluefield state college, Concord college, Fairmont state college, Glenville state college, Shepherd college, West Liberty state college or West Virginia state college;
(m) (n) "State college system" means the state colleges and community and technical colleges, and also shall include postsecondary vocational education programs in the state, which are offered at institutions under the jurisdiction of the board of directors, as those terms are defined in this section;
(n) (o) "State college system community and technical colleges" means the freestanding community and technical colleges and community and technical colleges operated on the campuses of state colleges under the jurisdiction of the board of directors of the state college system and all of their associated branches, centers and off-campus locations;
(o) (p) "State institution of higher education" means any university, college or community and technical college in the state university system, or the state college system or the state system of freestanding community and technical colleges, as those terms are defined in this section;
(q) "State system of freestanding community and technical colleges" means the state freestanding community and technical colleges, including West Virginia northern community and technical college, southern West Virginia community and technical college, any state freestanding community and technical college that is established and designated as freestanding, and any community college component of a four-year institution which is redesignated as freestanding and placed under the jurisdiction of the board of governors and also includes postsecondary vocational education programs in the state, which are under the jurisdiction of the board of governors, as those terms are defined in this section;
(p) (r) "Trustees" and "board of trustees" means the university of West Virginia board of trustees created pursuant to article two of this chapter or the members thereof;
(q) (s) "University", "university of West Virginia" and "state university system" means the multicampus, integrated university of the state, consisting of West Virginia university, including West Virginia university at Parkersburg, Potomac state college of West Virginia university, West Virginia university institute of technology and the West Virginia university school of medicine; Marshall university, including the Marshall university school of medicine, and the Marshall university community and technical college, the Marshall university graduate college; and the West Virginia school of osteopathic medicine;
(r) (t) "University system community and technical colleges" means Marshall university community and technical college, community and technical education programs at West Virginia university at Parkersburg, community and technical education programs at Potomac state college of West Virginia university and West Virginia university institute of technology community and technical college under the jurisdiction of the university of West Virginia board of trustees and all their associated branches, centers and off-campus locations;
(s) (u) "Regional campus" means West Virginia university at Parkersburg, Potomac state college of West Virginia university, and West Virginia university institute of technology. The chief executive officer of a regional campus shall be known as "campus president", shall serve serves at the will and pleasure of the president of West Virginia university, and shall report to the president of West Virginia university or his or her designee in the method specified by West Virginia university. The board of advisors for West Virginia university established pursuant to section one, article six of this chapter shall serve serves as the advisory board for West Virginia university and its regional campuses. The advisory boards previously appointed for each regional campus shall be known as "boards of visitors" and shall provide guidance to the regional campus presidents. Each regional campus shall adopt separate strategic plans required by section one-c of this article; and
(t) (v) The advisory board previously appointed for the West Virginia graduate college shall be known as the "board of visitors" and shall provide guidance to the Marshall university graduate college.
§18B-1-5. Board of trustees, board of directors and board of governors under department of education and the arts.
(a) The board of trustees, the board of governors
and the board of directors, created in articles two, two-a and three of this chapter, are under the jurisdiction of the department of education and the arts created in article one, chapter five-f of this code, and are subject to the supervision of the secretary of education and the arts. Rules adopted by the governing boards shall be are subject to approval by the secretary of education and the arts. The budget submitted by each board pursuant to the provisions of section eight of this article shall be are subject to approval of the secretary of the department of education and the arts, all pursuant to the provisions of article two, chapter five-f of this code.
(b) The secretary of education and the arts is responsible for the coordination of policies and purposes of the state university system, and the state college system and the state system of freestanding community and technical colleges and shall provide for and facilitate sufficient interaction between the governing boards, and between the governing boards and the state board of education, to assure appropriate mission and program coordination and cooperation among: (1) The state university system; (2) the state college system, exclusive of the community colleges; (3) the state system of freestanding community and technical colleges; (4) other the community colleges including freestanding community colleges and community college components; and (4) (5) the vocational-technical centers in the state, recognizing the inherent differences in the missions and capabilities of these four five categories of institutions. The governing boards and the state board of education shall provide any and all information requested by the secretary of education and the arts and legislators in a timely manner.
(c) The secretary of education and the arts, the chancellors of the board of trustees, and the board of directors governing boards and the state superintendent of schools shall develop standards and suggest implementation methods for a standardized test to be used to predict post-secondary educational success such as the test offered by the American college testing program. The test, hereinafter referred as the post-secondary academic success score or PASS, is to be administered to all students during the fall semester of the eighth grade. The secretary of education and the arts, the chancellors of the board of trustees and the board of directors and the state superintendent of schools shall submit a joint report outlining their findings to the governor and the legislative oversight commission on education accountability by the first day of December, one thousand nine hundred ninety-three.
§18B-1-6. Rule making.

The university of West Virginia board of trustees, and the board of directors of the state college system
and the state system of freestanding community and technical colleges board of governors are hereby empowered to promulgate, adopt, amend or repeal rules, subject to the approval of the secretary of education and the arts, in accordance with the provisions of article three-a, chapter twenty-nine-a of this code, as they may deem consider necessary and convenient to ensure the full implementation of their powers and duties. Each governing board shall file a copy of any rule it proposes to promulgate, adopt, amend or repeal under the authority of this article with the legislative oversight commission on education accountability created in said article three-a, chapter twenty-nine-a of this code.
Nothing in this section shall may be construed to apply to any rule promulgated or adopted by a state institution of higher education.
§18B-1-7. Supervision by governing boards; delegation to president.

On and after the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred eighty-nine The governing boards shall determine, control, supervise and manage all of the policies and affairs of the state institutions of higher education under their jurisdiction and shall exercise and perform all such powers, duties and authorities respecting those institutions as were previously exercised and performed by the West Virginia board of regents.
The governing boards have the general determination, control, supervision and management of the financial, business and educational policies and affairs of all state institutions of higher education under their jurisdiction. The board of trustees, and the board of directors and the board of governors shall seek the approval of the West Virginia Legislature before either governing board takes taking action that would result in the creation or closing of a state institution of higher education.
Except as otherwise provided by law, each board's responsibilities shall include, but shall not be are not limited to, the making of studies and recommendations respecting higher education in West Virginia; allocating among the state institutions of higher education under their jurisdiction specific functions and responsibilities; submitting budget requests for such institutions; and equitably allocating available state appropriated funds between the boards and among such institutions in accordance with the resource allocation model and policies required by section two, article five of this chapter.
Each board shall delegate, as far as is lawful, efficient and fiscally responsible and within prescribed standards and limitations, such part of its power and control over financial, educational and administrative affairs of each state institution of higher education to the president or other administrative head of those institutions. This shall may not be interpreted to include the classification of employees, lawful appeals made by students in accordance with board policy, lawful appeals made by faculty or staff or final review of new or established academic or other programs.
ARTICLE 2. UNIVERSITY OF WEST VIRGINIA BOARD OF TRUSTEES.
§18B-2-1. Composition of board; terms and qualifications of members; vacancies; eligibility for reappointment; oath of office; removal from office.

(a) The board of trustees shall consist of seventeen consists of eighteen persons, of whom one shall be is the chancellor of the board of directors of the state college system, ex officio, who shall not be is not entitled to vote; one of whom is the chancellor of the board of governors of the state system of freestanding community and technical colleges, who is not entitled to vote; one shall be is the state superintendent of schools, ex officio, who shall not be is not entitled to vote; one shall be is the chairman of the advisory council of students, ex officio, who shall be is entitled to vote; one shall be is the chairman of the advisory council of faculty, ex officio, who shall be is entitled to vote; and one shall be is the chairman of the advisory council of classified employees, ex officio, who shall be is entitled to vote. The other twelve trustees shall be are citizens of the state, appointed by the governor of this state, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
Each of the trustees appointed to the board by the governor of this state
shall represent the public interest and shall be especially qualified in the field of higher education by virtue of the person's knowledge, learning, experience or interest in the field.
Except for the ex officio trustees, no person shall be is eligible for appointment to membership on the board of trustees who is an officer, employee or member of an advisory board of any state college or university, an officer or member of any political party executive committee, the holder of any other public office or public employment under the government of this state or any of its political subdivisions or an appointee or employee of the board of trustees, or the board of directors or the board of governors: Provided, That if there are no ethical restrictions under state or federal law, a federal employee may serve as a member of the board of trustees. Of the twelve trustees appointed by the governor from the public at large, not more than six thereof shall may belong to the same political party and at least two trustees shall be appointed from each congressional district.
Except as provided in this section, no other person may be appointed to the board.
(b) The governor shall appoint twelve trustees as soon after the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred eighty-nine, as is practicable, and the original terms of all trustees shall commence on that date.
The terms of the trustees appointed by the governor of this state which are not for the purpose of filling a vacancy in an unexpired term are shall be for overlapping terms of six years. except, of the original appointments, four shall be appointed to terms of two years, four shall be appointed to terms of four years and four shall be appointed to terms of six years. Each subsequent appointment which is not for the purpose of filling a vacancy in an unexpired term shall be for a term of six years.
The governor of this state shall appoint a trustee to fill any vacancy among the twelve trustees appointed by the governor of this state, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, which trustee appointed to fill such the vacancy shall serve for the unexpired term of the vacating trustee. The governor shall fill the vacancy within sixty days of the occurrence of the vacancy.
All trustees appointed by the governor shall be of this state are eligible for reappointment: Provided, That a person who has served as a trustee or director during all or any part of two consecutive terms shall be is ineligible to serve as a trustee, governor or director for a period of three years immediately following the second of the two consecutive terms.
The chairman of the advisory council of students, ex officio; the chairman of the advisory council of faculty, ex officio; and the chairman of the advisory council of classified employees, ex officio, shall serve the terms for which they were elected by their respective advisory councils. These members shall be are eligible to succeed themselves.
(c) Before exercising any authority or performing any duties as a trustee, each trustee shall qualify as such by taking and subscribing to the oath of office prescribed by section five, article IV of the constitution of West Virginia, and the certificate thereof shall be filed with the secretary of state.
(d) No trustee appointed by the governor shall may be removed from office by the governor of this state except for official misconduct, incompetence, neglect of duty or gross immorality, and then only in the manner prescribed by law for the removal of the state elective officers by the governor of this state.
ARTICLE 2A. BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE STATE SYSTEM OF FREE- STANDING COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGES.

§18B-2A-1. Composition of board; terms and qualifications of members; vacancies; eligibility for reappointment; oath of office; removal from office.
(a) The board of governors of the state system of freestanding community and technical colleges consists of seventeen persons, one of whom one is the chancellor of the state college system board of directors, ex officio, who is not entitled to vote; one is the chancellor of the university of West Virginia board of trustees
, ex officio, who is not entitled to vote; one is the assistant state superintendent of schools, ex officio, who is not entitled to vote; one is the chair of the joint commission for vocational-technical-occupational education, ex officio, who is not entitled to vote; one is a representative of economic development, ex officio, who is entitled to vote; one is a representative of workforce development, ex officio, who is entitled to vote; the chair of the West Virginia roundtable, ex officio, who is entitle to vote; one is the chairman of the advisory council of students, ex officio, who is entitled to vote; one is the chairman of the advisory council of faculty, ex officio, who is entitled to vote; and one is the chairman of the advisory council of classified employees, ex officio, who is entitled to vote. The other seven governors are citizens of the state, appointed by the governor of this state, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
Each of the governors appointed to the board by the governor of this state shall represent the public interest and shall be especially qualified in the field of higher education, and particularly community and technical college education, by virtue of the person's knowledge, learning, experience or interest in the field. Among these members there shall be representation from business, industry and labor.
Except for the ex officio governors, no person is eligible for appointment to membership on the board of governors who is an officer, employee or member of an advisory board of any state college or university, an officer or member of any political party executive committee, the holder of any other public office or public employment under the government of this state or any of its political subdivisions, or an appointee or employee of the board of trustees, board of directors, or board of governors: Provided, That if there are no ethical restrictions under state or federal law, a federal employee may serve as a member of the board of governors. Of the seven governors appointed by the governor of this state from the public at large, not more than four thereof may belong to the same political party and at least three governors of the board shall be appointed from each congressional district.
Except as provided in this section, no other person may be appointed to the board.
(b) The governor of this state shall appoint the seven governors as soon after the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine, as is practicable, and the original terms of all governors shall commence on that date. The terms of the governors appointed by the governor of this state are for overlapping terms of six years, except, of the original appointments, two shall be appointed to terms of two years, two shall be appointed to terms of four years and three shall be appointed to terms of six years. Each subsequent appointment which is not for the purpose of filling a vacancy in an unexpired term shall be appointed to a term of six years.
The governor of this state shall appoint a governor to fill any vacancy among the seven governors appointed by the governor of this state, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. Any governor appointed to fill a vacancy serves for the unexpired term of the vacating governor. The governor of this state shall fill the vacancy within sixty days of the occurrence of the vacancy.
Any governor appointed by the governor of this state is eligible for reappointment
: Provided, That a person who serves as a governor during all or any part of two consecutive terms is ineligible to serve as a governor for a period of three years immediately following the second of the two consecutive terms.
The chairman of the advisory council of students, ex officio; the chairman of the advisory council of faculty, ex officio; and the chairman of the advisory council of classified employees, ex officio, shall serve the terms for which they were elected by their respective advisory councils. These members are eligible to succeed themselves.
(c) Before exercising any authority or performing any duties as a governor, each governor shall qualify as such by taking and subscribing to the oath of office prescribed by section five, article IV of the constitution of West Virginia, and the certificate thereof shall be filed with the secretary of state.
(d) No governor appointed by the governor of this state may be removed from office by the governor of this state except for official misconduct, incompetence, neglect of duty or gross immorality, and then only in the manner prescribed by law for the removal by the governor of this state of the state elective officers.
§18B-2A-2. Meetings and compensation.
(a) The board of governors shall hold at least ten meetings in every fiscal year, including an annual meeting each June: Provided, That a meeting for the purpose of selecting the first chairman shall be held during July, one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine. The governors may set aside time at these meetings held at the campuses to afford administrators, faculty, students and classified staff at these institutions an opportunity to discuss issues affecting these groups. The governors shall hold at least one meeting each year with the advisory council of faculty, the advisory council of students and the advisory council of classified employees, each of these bodies to be met with separately. Except as otherwise provided in this section, meetings shall be held on such dates and at such places as the governors prescribe. In addition to the statutorily required meetings, the governors may meet at such other times as may be necessary, the meetings to be held upon its own resolution or at the written request of at least five appointed governors.
Of the thirteen voting members of the board of governors, seven constitutes a quorum, and a majority vote of the quorum is necessary to pass upon matters before the governors.
(b) The governors shall be reimbursed for actual and necessary expenses incident to the performance of their duties, upon presentation of an itemized sworn statement thereof. The foregoing reimbursement for actual and necessary expenses shall be paid from appropriations made by the Legislature to the governors.
§18B-2A-3. Additional duties of board of governors.
(a) The board of governors of the state system of free- standing community and technical colleges governs the state system of free-standing community and technical colleges.
(b) The board of governors shall determine programs to be offered by state institutions of higher education under its jurisdiction and shall clarify the missions of the institutions under its jurisdiction.
(c) The board of governors shall govern state institutions of higher education under its jurisdiction in accordance with the provisions of section three-a, article three of this chapter.
(d) The board of governors shall adopt a faculty salary program with an overall goal of attaining salaries equal to the average faculty salaries within similar groups of disciplines and program levels at comparable peer institutions within member states of the southern regional education board.
(e) The board of governors shall report data relating to any institution under its jurisdiction as is required from the other governing boards as provided in section eight-a, article one of this chapter, and all provisions of said section apply to the board of governors.
(f) Any community and technical college under the jurisdiction of the board of governors shall prepare and submit strategic plans in accordance with the provisions of section one- c, article one of this chapter.

§18B-2A-4. Transfer of certain powers, duties, property, obligations, etcetera, of the board of trustees and board of directors to the board of governors.

(a) All powers, duties and authorities of the board of directors relating to freestanding community and technical colleges are transferred to the board of governors created in this chapter and shall be exercised and performed by the board of governors as those powers, duties and authorities apply to each institution under its jurisdiction.
(b) Title to all property previously transferred to or vested in the board of directors for the benefit or use of any state freestanding community and technical college is transferred to the board of governors as those titles may apply to property which is appropriately under the jurisdiction of the board of governors. Property transferred to or vested in the board of directors includes any property acquired for the benefit or use of West Virginia northern community and technical college and southern West Virginia community and technical college.
(c) Each valid agreement and obligation previously transferred to or vested in the board of directors for the benefit of any state freestanding community and technical college is transferred to the board of governors as those agreements and obligations may apply to each institutions under its jurisdiction. Valid agreements and obligations transferred to the board of governors includes any valid agreement and obligation incurred for the benefit or use of West Virginia northern community and technical college and southern West Virginia community and technical college.
(d) All orders, resolutions and rules adopted or promulgated by the board of directors and in effect immediately prior to the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine, are transferred to the board of governors as those orders, resolutions and rules may apply to each institution under its jurisdiction and shall continue in effect and shall be deemed the orders, resolutions and rules of the board of governors until rescinded, revised, altered or amended by the board of governors in the manner and to the extent authorized and permitted by law. The orders, resolutions and rules include those adopted or promulgated by the board of directors on behalf of West Virginia northern community and technical college and southern West Virginia community and technical college.
(e) Rules or provisions of law which refer to other provisions of law which were repealed, rendered inoperative, or superseded by the provisions of this section shall remain in full force and effect to such extent as may still be applicable to higher education and may be so interpreted. Such references include, but are not limited to, references to sections of this code and code provisions relating to retirement, health insurance, grievance procedures, purchasing, student loans and savings plans. Any determination which needs to be made regarding applicability of any provision of law shall first be made by the secretary of education and the arts.
(f) Jurisdiction over all things related to operations of state freestanding community and technical colleges remain with the board of directors and are not transferred to the board of governors until such time as full membership of the board of governors has been appointed. This provision applies to:
(1) All powers, duties, rights, control, supervision, management, facilities and equipment vested in the board of directors for the benefit of any freestanding community and technical college;
(2) Jurisdiction over all administration, functions and operations of any state freestanding community and technical colleges;
(3) Authority to maintain and operate state freestanding community and technical colleges;
(4) Title to any property previously transferred to or vested in the board of directors for the exclusive use or benefit of any state freestanding community and technical college; and
(5) Any valid agreement, obligation or claim entered into or incurred by the board of directors on behalf of any state freestanding community and technical college.

ARTICLE 3. BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE STATE COLLEGE SYSTEM.

§18B-3-3a. Community and technical college education; establishment; state level governance; formation of districts; college level administration and governance; programs; district consortia; implementation process; and implementation team.
(a) General. -- The purpose of this section is to establish community and technical college education that is well articulated with the public schools and four-year colleges; that makes maximum use of shared facilities, faculty, staff, equipment and other resources; that encourages traditional and nontraditional students and adult learners to pursue a life-time of learning; that serves as an instrument of economic development; and that has the independence and flexibility to respond quickly to changing needs. The respective governing boards shall provide for community and technical college education at state institutions of higher education under their jurisdiction to have the administrative, programmatic and budgetary control necessary to allow maximum flexibility and responsiveness to district and community needs consistent with the goal of sharing facilities, faculty, staff, equipment and other resources within and among the districts, the other systems of public and higher education and other education and training programs.
(b) State level governance. -- The board of directors and the board of trustees shall jointly employ a vice chancellor for community and technical college education. The vice chancellor for community and technical college education shall report directly to and provide assistance to the board of directors and the board of trustees on matters related to community and technical college education and shall serve at their will and pleasure. The vice chancellor for community and technical college education shall advise, assist and consult regularly with the administrative heads, institutional boards of advisors, and district consortia committees of each state institution the state institutions of higher education involved in community and technical college education under the jurisdiction of the board of trustees and the board of directors.
In appointing members to the institutional boards of advisors within the state college system pursuant to section one, article six of this chapter, the board of directors shall consider the relative distribution of baccalaureate and community and technical college enrollments of the respective institutions and shall make up to three of such appointments from the membership of district consortia committee on the basis of such proportional enrollments. All appointments shall be reflective of the economic, industrial, educational, community and employment characteristics of the institution's region and be geographically dispersed to the extent practical.
(c) Formation of community and technical college districts. -- The eleven community and technical college districts shall be comprised of contiguous areas of the state which have similar economic, industrial, educational, community and employment characteristics to facilitate specialization in mission and programming. For the purposes of initial implementation and organization, the districts shall be comprised as follows:
(1) Ohio, Brooke, Hancock, Marshall, Tyler and Wetzel counties;
(2) Wood, Jackson, Pleasants, Ritchie, Roane, Tyler and Wirt counties;
(3) Kanawha, Putnam and Clay counties;
(4) Cabell, Mason, Putnam and Wayne counties;
(5) Fayette, Clay, Kanawha, Raleigh and Nicholas counties;
(6) Logan, Boone, Lincoln, McDowell, Mingo, Raleigh and Wyoming counties;
(7) Mercer, Greenbrier, McDowell, Monroe, Pocahontas, Raleigh and Summers counties;
(8) Gilmer, Barbour, Braxton, Calhoun, Clay, Lewis, Nicholas, Upshur and Webster counties;
(9) Marion, Doddridge, Harrison, Monongalia, Preston, Randolph, Taylor, Barbour and Tucker counties;
(10) Jefferson, Berkeley, Grant, Hardy and Morgan counties; and
(11) Mineral, Grant, Hampshire, Hardy and Pendleton counties.
It is the intent of the Legislature that counties which are listed in more than one district shall be served by the associated community and technical colleges as a cooperative service area, or shall be divided as the board of directors determines. The boundaries of the eleven districts may be modified from time to time by the board of directors agreement of the three governing boards upon request of the affected community and technical colleges to better serve the needs within the districts. Such modifications are not required to follow county boundaries.
Subject to any restrictions imposed by the board of directors, the district boundaries shall not be employed to restrict other state institutions of higher education from offering programs of strength to meet underserved needs, consistent with the objective of not duplicating efforts as determined by the governing boards: Provided, That nothing herein shall may be construed to prevent state institutions of higher education from offering courses at off-campus centers or locations now operating or established in the future which are not duplicative. Distance learning technology, resource networking and other cooperative and collaborative efforts shall be used to the maximum extent prudent and practical to avoid unnecessary duplication of program development and delivery.
The main campus of the community and technical college shall be identified under the name of the community and technical college for the district and the district shall be known as the "community and technical college district". In addition, the name of all branches, centers and programs shall reflect the name of the district.
(d) Allocation of resources and budgets. -- All funds for community and technical college education shall be proposed by the governing boards for their respective institutions and appropriated by the Legislature in an institutional control account accounts under the jurisdiction of the governing boards for their respective institutions. board of directors for those institutions governed by the board of directors for their respective institutions and a separate institutional control account under the jurisdiction of the board of trustees for those institutions governed by the board of trustees. The board of directors and the board of trustees shall establish by joint legislative rule a formula for the allocation of such funds to control accounts of individual university system and state college system community and technical colleges, which rule shall include uniform guidelines for the allocation and reporting of student enrollments, costs, reimbursements and revenues for community and technical colleges located on the campus of another state institution of higher education.
(e) College level administration and governance. -- The administrative head of a state college system community and technical college shall be the president, in the case of the freestanding community and technical colleges and the provost of the community and technical college in the case of all other state college system community and technical colleges freestanding community and technical college is the president. The administrative head of a community and technical college within a four-year institution is the provost. Such provost shall be employed by the president of the state institution of higher education upon which the main campus of the community and technical college is located and the provost shall serve at the will and pleasure of the president. The administrative head shall be responsible for coordination and other administrative arrangements with the host institution and other duties assigned pursuant to this section. Nothing in this section shall prohibit a current employee in community and technical education from being employed as a provost. The administrative and business offices and functions of community and technical colleges, except freestanding, shall be consolidated with those of the host institution to the extent practical. To enhance program flexibility and mobility, to enhance program coordination and delivery in the public schools and to take advantage of the expertise and experience of persons in business and industry, community and technical colleges shall make extensive use of combined courses with four-year colleges and universities, employ by contract or other arrangements college and university faculty to teach community and technical college courses, employ qualified public school teachers as adjunct professors and employ qualified business, industry and labor persons as adjunct professors in technical areas.
(f) Community and technical college programs. -- The mission of each community and technical college shall include the following programs which may be offered on or off campus, at the work site, in the public schools and at other locations at times that are convenient for the intended population:
(1) Career and technical education certificate, associate of applied science and selected associate of science degree programs for students seeking immediate employment, individual entrepreneurship skills; occupational development, skill enhancement and career mobility;
(2) Transfer education associate of arts and associate of science degree programs for students whose educational goal is to transfer into a baccalaureate degree program;
(3) Developmental/remedial education courses, tutorials, skills development labs and other services for students who need to improve their skills in mathematics, English, reading, study skills, computers and other basic skill areas;
(4) Work force training and retraining contract education with business and industry to train or retrain employees;
(5) Continuing development assistance and education credit and noncredit courses for professional and self-development, certification and licensure and literacy training; and
(6) Community service workshops, lectures, seminars, clinics, concerts, theatrical performances and other noncredit activities to meet the cultural, civic and personal interests and needs of the community.
All administrative, programmatic and budgetary control over community and technical education within the district shall be vested in the administrative head and the institutional board of advisors, of state college system community and technical colleges subject to rules adopted by the board of directors governing boards. The administrative head and institutional board of advisors shall be responsible for the regular review, revision, elimination and establishment of programs within the district to assure that the needs of the district for community and technical college programs are met. It is the intent of the Legislature that the program review and approval process for community and technical education be separate and distinct from baccalaureate education. The administrative head and institutional board of advisors shall seek assistance from and utilize a district consortia committee in fulfilling this responsibility.
(g) District consortia committee. -- The administrative head of each university system, and state college system and state system of freestanding community and technical colleges community and technical college shall form a district consortia committee which shall include representatives distributed geographically to the extent practical of the major community college branches, vocational-technical centers, comprehensive high schools, four-year colleges and universities, community service or cultural organizations, economic development organizations, business, industry, labor, elected public officials and employment and training programs and offices within the district. The consortia committee shall be chaired by the administrative head or his or her designee and shall advise and assist the administrative head with the following:
(1) Completing a comprehensive assessment of the district to determine what education and training programs are necessary to meet the short and long-term work force development needs of the district;
(2) Coordinating efforts with regional labor market information systems that identify the ongoing needs of business and industry, both current and projected, and provide information to assist in an informed program of planning and decisionmaking;
(3) Planning and development of a unified effort to meet the documented work force development needs of the district through individual and cooperative programs, shared facilities, faculty, staff, equipment and other resources and the development and use of distance learning and other educational technologies;
(4) Increasing the integration of secondary and post- secondary curriculum and programs that are targeted to meet regional labor market needs, including the planning and implementation of a comprehensive school-to-work transition system that helps students focus on career objectives, builds upon current programs such as high schools that work, tech prep associate degree programs, registered apprenticeships and rural entrepreneurship through action learning and addresses the needs of at-risk students and school dropouts;
(5) Planning and implementation of integrated professional development activities for secondary and post-secondary faculty, staff and administrators and other consortia partners throughout the district;
(6) Ensuring that program graduates have attained the competencies required for successful employment through the involvement of business, industry and labor in establishing student credentialing;
(7) Performance assessment of student knowledge and skills which may be gained from multiple sources so that students gain credit toward program completion and advance more rapidly without repeating coursework in which they already possess competency;
(8) Establishing one-stop-shop career centers with integrated employment and training and labor market information systems that enable job seekers to assess their skills, identify and secure needed education training and secure employment and employers to locate available workers;
(9) Increasing the integration of adult literacy, adult basic education, federal job opportunities and basic skills, and community and technical college programs and services to expedite the transition of adults from welfare to gainful employment; and
(10) Establish a single point of contact for employers and potential employers to access education and training programs throughout the district.
(h) Implementation process. -- The implementation of community and technical college education as set forth in this article shall be accomplished over a three-year period. Major program elements shall be accomplished within the following time frames:
(1) One thousand nine hundred ninety-five--ninety-six:
(i) Form necessary governance structures and make necessary appointments;
(ii) Form consortia committees and complete a survey of the educational and training needs of the community college district;
(iii) Establish the information necessary to separately budget the community and technical college education for fiscal year one thousand nine hundred ninety-six--ninety-seven, including the rules required pursuant to subsection (d) of this section;
(iv) Establish an ongoing method of providing funding for appropriate staff from the public schools and the community and technical colleges for personnel and other costs related to shared facility projects, including recommendations for any necessary legislative enactments; and
(v) Make recommendations to the governor and Legislature as may be necessary.
(2) One thousand nine hundred ninety-six--ninety-seven:
(i) Begin separate budgeting; and
(ii) Begin full operations of the community and technical colleges as provided in this article.
(3) One thousand nine hundred ninety-seven--ninety-eight:
(i) Review and evaluation.
(i) Implementation team. -- There is hereby established an implementation team to monitor and oversee implementation of the community and technical college education in accordance with the provisions of this article. The implementation team shall report to the governor and the legislative oversight commission on education accountability no later than the first day of December, in the years one thousand nine hundred ninety-five, one thousand nine hundred ninety-six and one thousand nine hundred ninety- seven, on the status of such implementation and any further needs for legislative enactment. The implementation oversight team shall be composed of the secretary of education and the arts, one representative of public education, one representative of community and technical colleges, one representative of four-year colleges, one representative of the private sector, one representative of employment and training programs, one representative of vocational-technical-occupational education, four members of the Senate and four members of the House of Delegates, all appointed by the governor. The secretary of education and the arts shall be responsible for staffing the implementation oversight team utilizing existing personnel, equipment and offices of the affected agencies.

§18B-3-4. Community and technical colleges; tuition and fees;
memoranda of agreements; and joint administrative boards.

(a) Effective the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred eighty-nine The following institutions are hereby established or continued as freestanding community and technical colleges: Southern West Virginia community and technical college and West Virginia northern community and technical college, and any other state freestanding community and technical college that is established and designated as freestanding. Such freestanding community and technical colleges shall not be operated as branches or off-campus locations of any other state institution of higher education.
(b) The directors governing boards, in accordance with article two-b, chapter eighteen of this code, shall cooperate with the state board of education, the state council of vocational-technical education and the joint commission for vocational-technical-occupational education to develop a comprehensive system of academic, vocational, technical and career development programs to serve the educational needs of adults for college preparatory, two-year associate degree, continuing education, work force training and retraining and other such programs within the state. The board of directors governing boards shall delegate such authority as they deem prudent to the community and technical college presidents, provosts or other administrative heads, to work with district consortia committees to assess the work force needs of business and industry within their service areas, regularly review and revise curricula to ensure that the work force needs are met, develop new programs and phase out or modify existing programs as appropriate to meet such needs, provide professional development opportunities for faculty and staff, establish cooperative programs and student internships with business and industry, streamline procedures for designing and implementing customized training programs and to accomplish such other complements of a quality comprehensive community and technical college. In developing such a system, the various educational agencies shall establish cooperative relationships to utilize existing community and technical colleges and programs, public school vocational centers and other existing facilities to serve the identified needs within the community and technical college district.
(c) A separate division of community and technical colleges shall be established under the board of directors. Unless approved by the board, programs at community and technical colleges shall be two years or less in duration.
(d) The board of directors governing boards may fix tuition and establish and set such other fees to be charged students at state college system community and technical colleges as it deems appropriate, and shall pay such tuition and fees collected into a revolving fund for the partial or full support, including the making of capital improvements, of any state college system community and technical college. Funds collected at any such community and technical college may be used only for the benefit of that community and technical college. The board of directors may also establish special fees for such purposes as, including, but not limited to, health services, student activities, student recreation, athletics or any other extracurricular purposes. Such special fees shall be paid into special funds in the state treasury and used only for the purposes for which collected.
(e) The board of directors governing boards may allocate funds from the appropriations for their systems the state college system for the operation of individual university system and state college system community and technical colleges, in accordance with rules adopted by the board pursuant to the provisions of subsection (d), section three-a of this article, and for the capital improvement of any state college system such community and technical college. The board of directors governing boards may accept federal grants and funds from county boards of education, other local governmental bodies, corporations or persons. The directors governing boards may enter into memoranda of agreements with such governmental bodies, corporations or persons for the use or acceptance of local facilities and/or the acceptance of grants or contributions toward the cost of the acquisition or construction of such facilities. Such local governmental bodies may convey capital improvements, or lease the same without monetary consideration, to the board of directors governing boards for the use by the community and technical college and the board of directors governing boards may accept such facilities, or the use or lease thereof, and grants or contributions for such purposes from such governmental bodies, the federal government or any corporation or person.
(f) To facilitate the administration, operation and financing of programs in shared facilities of the governing boards state college system or the university of West Virginia system and a county board or boards of education, the affected governing board and county board or boards of education may appoint a joint administrative board consisting of such membership and possessing such delegated authorities as the respective boards deem necessary and prudent for the operation of such shared facilities. Such joint administrative board may consist of five members to be appointed as follows: The county board of education shall appoint two members in consultation with the county superintendent of schools; the appropriate governing board shall appoint two members in consultation with the president of the affected state institution of higher education; and one at-large member, who shall chair the joint administrative board, shall be appointed by mutual agreement of the respective boards in consultation with their superintendent and president. When two or more county boards of education are participating in such shared program, such county board appointments shall be made by mutual agreement of each of the participating county boards in consultation with their respective superintendents. Members shall serve for staggered terms of three years. With respect to initial appointments, one member appointed by the county board or boards of education and one member appointed by the governing board shall serve for one year, one member appointed by the county board or boards of education and one member appointed by the governing board shall serve for two years and the at-large member shall serve for three years. Subsequent appointments shall be for three years. A member may not serve more than two consecutive terms. Members shall be reimbursed for reasonable and necessary expenses actually incurred in the performance of their duties as board members from funds allocated to the shared facility, except that members who are employed by a board of education, governing board or state institution of higher education shall be reimbursed by their employer.
ARTICLE 3A. WEST VIRGINIA JOINT COMMISSION FOR VOCATIONAL- TECHNICAL-OCCUPATIONAL EDUCATION.

§18B-3A-1b. Definitions.

As used in this article:
(a) "Secondary vocational education" shall mean means any high school level course or program which results or may result in a high school diploma or its equivalent, under the jurisdiction of the state board of education.
(b) "Post-secondary vocational education" shall mean means any college-level course or program beyond the high school level provided through an institution of higher education which results in or may result in the awarding of a two-year associate degree, under the jurisdiction of the board of directors or the board of governors.
(c) "Adult basic education" shall mean means adult basic skills education designed to satisfy the basic literacy needs of adults; to improve and/or upgrade information processing skills, communication skills, and computational skills leading to a high school equivalency diploma, under the jurisdiction of the state board of education.
(d) "Adult occupational education" shall mean means adult skill training beyond the high school level not leading to a certificate or college credit, under the jurisdiction of the joint commission for vocational-technical-occupational education.
(e) "Adult technical preparatory education" shall mean means adult skill training beyond the high school level, but less than the associate degree, leading to a certificate and/or articulated with post-secondary vocational education, under the jurisdiction of the joint commission for vocational-technical-occupational education.
§18B-3A-2. Composition of commission; terms of members; qualifications of members.

The members appointed by the governor of this state shall include all of the following:
(a) Seven individuals who shall be are representatives from business, industry and agriculture, including one member representing small business concerns, one member of whom shall represent represents the West Virginia development office, one member of whom shall represent represents proprietary schools and one member of whom shall represent represents labor organizations. In selecting private sector individuals under this subdivision, the governor of this state shall give due consideration to the appointment of individuals who serve on a private industry council or other appropriate state agencies.
(b) Six individuals, three of whom shall be representatives of represent secondary vocational-technical-occupational education appointed by the governor of this state, with advice from the state superintendent of schools, and three of whom shall be representatives of represent post-secondary vocational- technical-occupational education appointed by the governor, with advice from the chancellor of the board of directors and the chancellor of the board of governors.
In addition to the members appointed by the governor of this state, the state superintendent of schools, the chancellor of the board of governors and the chancellor of the board of directors shall serve as ex officio members.
Members of the commission shall serve for overlapping terms of four years, except that the original appointments to the commission shall be for staggered terms allocated in the following manner: One member recommended for appointment by agreement of the chancellors, the chancellor one member recommended for appointment by the state superintendent of schools, and two members appointed by the governor of this state, all for terms of two years; one member recommended for appointment by agreement of the chancellors, the chancellor one member recommended for appointment by the state superintendent of schools and two members appointed by the governor of this state, all for terms of three years; and one member recommended for appointment by the state superintendent of schools, one member recommended for appointment by agreement of the chancellors the chancellor and three members appointed by the governor of this state, all for terms of four years.
§18B-3A-4. Duties and responsibilities.

The joint commission shall have has the duties and responsibilities set forth in the provisions of section two, article two-b, chapter eighteen of this code, and in addition shall:
(a) Meet with the state board of education, and the board of directors and the board of governors, or their representatives, to advise them on state plans for vocational education; and
(b) Advise the state board of education, the board of governors and the board of directors, and report to the Legislature by the first day of December one thousand nine hundred eighty-nine, and annually thereafter regarding all of the following:
(1) Policies the state should pursue to strengthen vocational education with special emphasis on programs for the handicapped; and
(2) Programs and methods through which the private sector could undertake to assist in the modernization of vocational education programs;
(c) Supervise the governance of all secondary and post-secondary vocational education programs in the state, including the programs assisted under the federal Vocational Education Act and the Job Training Partnership Act, and shall implement policies to both coordinate programs of the state board of education, the board of governors and the board of directors and to eliminate duplicative programs of same;
(d) Coordinate the delivery of vocational-technical- occupational education in a manner designed to provide the greatest yet most reasonable level of accessibility to students in consideration of the most efficient use of available public funds;
(e) Encourage through articulation the most efficient utilization of available resources, both public and private, to meet the needs of vocational-technical-occupational education students;
(f) Analyze and report to the governor of this state and the Legislature on the distribution of spending for vocational education in the state and on the availability of vocational education activities and services within the state;
(g) Consult with the state board of education, the board of governors and the board of directors on evaluation criteria for vocational education programs in the state;
(h) Recommend to the state board of education, the board of governors and the board of directors on the delivery of vocational education programs in the state which emphasize the involvement of business and labor organizations;
(i) Assess and report to the governor of this state and the Legislature on the distribution of federal vocational education funding provided under Public Law 98-524, with an emphasis on the distribution of financial assistance among secondary and post-secondary vocational education programs;
(j) Recommend procedures to the state board of education, the board of governors and the board of directors to ensure and enhance public participation in the provision of vocational education at the local level, with an emphasis on programs which involve the participation of local employers and labor organizations;
(k) Report to the state board of education, the board of governors, the board of directors, and the Legislature on the extent to which equal access to quality vocational education programs is provided to handicapped and disadvantaged individuals, adults who are in need of training and retraining, individuals who are single parents or homemakers, individuals participating in programs designed to eliminate sexual bias and stereotyping in vocational education, and criminal offenders serving in correctional institutions;
(l) Evaluate at least once every two years:
(1) The adequacy and effectiveness of the vocational educational systems assisted under the federal Vocational Education Act and the Job Training Partnership Act in achieving the objectives defined in those acts; and
(2) Develop uniform guidelines for the transferability of credits among institutions in the state and transferability of credits between and among the systems of higher education and the state board of education; and
(m) Designate lead institutions and do a region by region study of existing programs, define peculiar needs of each region and devise a statewide plan for secondary and post-secondary vocational education.
(n) The secretary of the department of education and the arts shall be is responsible for staffing the joint commission, utilizing existing personnel, equipment and offices of the state board of education, the board of governors and the board of directors.
ARTICLE 4. GENERAL ADMINISTRATION.

§18B-4-1. Officers of governing boards; employment of chancellors and senior administrator; offices.
(a) At its annual meeting in June of each year, each governing board shall elect from its members appointed by the governor of this state a president and other officers as it may consider considers necessary or desirable: Provided, That the initial annual meeting of the board of governors shall be held during July, one thousand nine hundred eighty-nine ninety-nine. The president and other officers shall be elected for a one-year term commencing on the first day of July following the annual meeting and ending on the thirtieth day of June of the following year. The president of the board shall may serve no more than two consecutive terms.
(b) Each governing board shall employ a chancellor who shall serve at the will and pleasure of the employing board and shall assist the governing board in the performance of its duties and responsibilities. No chancellor may hold or retain any other administrative position within the system of higher education while employed as chancellor. Each chancellor is responsible for carrying out the directives of the governing board by which he or she is employed and shall work with the board in developing policy options. For the purpose of developing or evaluating policy options, the chancellors may request the assistance of the presidents and other administrative heads of the institutions under their jurisdiction and their staffs. The respective chancellors shall jointly agree to and shall hire one senior administrator who shall serve serves at their will and pleasure in accordance with section two of this article.
(c) The vice chancellor for health sciences shall coordinate the West Virginia university school of medicine, the Marshall university school of medicine and the West Virginia school of osteopathic medicine.
(d) Suitable offices for the senior administrator and other staff shall be provided in Charleston.
(e) The chancellor of the university of West Virginia board of trustees, and the chancellor of the board of directors of the state college system and the chancellor of the state system of freestanding community and technical colleges shall establish a plan and funding recommendations for development and implementation of a multifaceted instructional technology strategy that includes, but is not limited to, a goal that every full-time freshman student beginning in the fall semester, one thousand nine hundred ninety-six, and thereafter and as many other students and faculty as possible will own or lease a computer, and alternatively that computers be available for part- time students through on-site labs; the integration of computer usage into all course work; the involvement of faculty in the development and use of technology-based instruction and instructional courseware for community and technical colleges, colleges and universities; and the expansion of distance learning and technology networks throughout the higher education systems to enhance teaching and learning, promote access to quality educational offerings with minimum duplication of effort, increase the delivery of instruction to nontraditional students, provide services to business and industry, and increase the management capabilities of the higher education system. The chancellors shall submit the plan to the Legislature on or before the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred ninety-seven.
The chancellor of the university of West Virginia board of trustees, and the chancellor of the board of directors of the state college system and the chancellor of the state system of freestanding community and technical colleges shall supervise the administration, oversight, coordination and implementation of the plan, or portions of the plan, subject to the availability of funds and the direction of the governing boards. In addition, the chancellors shall review all technology related matters within the department of education and the arts and suggest appropriate integration and compatibility of the technology systems within the department and the institutions governed by the board boards.
(f) The governing boards board of trustees and the board of directors
shall jointly employ a vice chancellor for community and technical education pursuant to the provisions of section three-a, article three of this chapter.
§18B-4-2. Senior administrator's powers and duties generally.

(a) The senior administrator has a ministerial duty, in consultation with and under direction of the chancellors, to perform such functions, tasks and duties as may be necessary to carry out the policy directives of the governing boards and such other duties as may be prescribed by law.
(b) The senior administrator may employ and discharge, and shall supervise, such professional, administrative, clerical and other employees as may be necessary to these duties and shall delineate staff responsibilities as deemed desirable and appropriate. The senior administrator shall fix the compensation and emoluments of such employees: Provided, That effective the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred ninety, those employees whose job duties meet criteria listed in the system of job classifications as stated in article nine of this chapter shall be accorded the job title, compensation and rights established in said article as well as all other rights and privileges accorded classified employees by the provisions of this code.
(c) The senior administrator shall follow state and national educational trends and gather data on higher educational needs.
(d) The senior administrator, in accordance with established guidelines and in consultation with and under the direction of the chancellors, shall administer, oversee or monitor all state and federal student assistance and support programs administered on the state level, including those provided for in chapter eighteen-c of this code.
(e) The senior administrator has a fiduciary responsibility to administer the tuition and registration fee capital improvement revenue bond accounts of the governing boards.
(f) The senior administrator shall administer the purchasing system or systems of the governing boards.
(g) The senior administrator shall be is responsible for the management of the West Virginia network for educational telecomputing (WVNET). The senior administrator shall establish a computer policy board, which shall be representative of both represent the university system, the freestanding community and technical college system and the college system. It shall be is the responsibility of the computer policy board to recommend to the secretary of the department of education and the arts policies for a statewide shared computer system.
(h) Any program or service authorized or required to be performed by the governing boards and not specifically assigned to the board of trustees, or the board of directors or the board of governors may be administered by the senior administrator. Such The program or service may include, but shall not be is not limited to, telecommunications activities and other programs and services provided for under grants and contracts from federal and other external funding sources.
ARTICLE 5. HIGHER EDUCATION BUDGETS AND EXPENDITURES.

§18B-5-1. Budget appropriations.

The budget appropriations for the state system of higher education under this chapter and other provisions of law shall consist of three major areas of appropriation consisting of: (1) An appropriation for the higher education governing boards which shall be for the operation of the governing boards, the central office, the senior administrator and the staff of the senior administrator; (2) separate control accounts or institutional control accounts, or some combination of such accounts, for appropriations to the board of trustees to be allocated to the institutions under the state university system, and to the board of directors to be allocated to the state college system, and to the board of governors to be allocated to the institutions under the state system of freestanding community and technical colleges; and (3) such special tuition and registration fee special capital improvement funds and revenue bond funds as may be necessary for the disposition of tuition and registration fee collections to protect the interests of all holders of obligations for which such the fees were pledged by the board of regents and shall remain pledged under the governing boards.
The appropriations for the state university system and the state college system until the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred ninety-one, shall be in the same percentages of the total of the appropriations to such accounts as the percentages of the combined institutions under such systems received in allocations in the fiscal year one thousand nine hundred eighty- eight--eighty-nine.
§18B-5-2. Resource allocation model and policies; allocation of appropriations.

(a) To promote the missions and achieve the goals and objectives of the systems under their jurisdiction and to provide information and guidance for the allocation of funding between the two three systems in an equitable manner, the governing boards, through the central office, shall develop a resource allocation model for the allocation of general revenue funds appropriated for the state system of higher education. In developing the resource allocation model, the boards shall consider such factors as peer institution information, enrollment information and such other data as shall further furthers an equitable distribution of general revenue funds for higher education. The governing boards, through the central office, shall develop the model prior to the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred ninety-three, and may modify the model thereafter: Provided, That such modifications are subject to the provisions of article three-a, chapter twenty-nine-a of this code.
At such time as the time budget information for the next fiscal year shall be is due, each year the governing boards shall annually make allocation decisions for the upcoming fiscal year in accordance with the model then in effect and shall inform the secretary of education and the arts of the division of the recommended appropriation for higher education for submission to the appropriate state agency for incorporation in the executive budget. The governing boards shall provide such other information as may be requested by the secretary of education and the arts to support the allocation division. Prior to the first day of January of each year, the governing boards shall present this and any other appropriate information to the Legislature to support the proposed allocation of appropriation as between the governing boards.
(b) To promote the missions and achieve the goals and objectives of the institutions under the jurisdiction of the board of trustees and board of directors governing boards and to provide information and guidance for the allocation of funding among the institutions in the separate systems in an equitable manner in relation to their missions, goals and objectives, the board of trustees and the board of directors governing boards shall each develop a resource allocation policy based on comparative information which includes the following factors:
(1) Full-time equivalent enrollment;
(2) Average state appropriations per full-time-equivalent student at similar institutions in the southern regional education board; and
(3) Other relevant factors.
The Legislature finds that an emergency situation exists and therefore, the governing boards are hereby authorized to establish by emergency rule a resource allocation policy for each governing board prior to the first day of January, one thousand nine hundred ninety-four. Either governing board may modify its policy thereafter, such A governing board may modify its policy, the modification to be submitted to the legislative oversight commission on education accountability subject to the provisions of article three-a, chapter eighteen-a of this code.
Upon approval of the resource allocation policy, each governing board, prior to the first day of January of each year, shall present information to the secretary of education and the arts and the Legislature which sets forth the allocation decisions made by the respective governing boards for the then current fiscal year based on the policy then in effect, and the allocation decisions proposed for the next year, based on the policy in effect for the next succeeding fiscal year.
(c) From appropriations to the institutional control accounts of the respective governing boards for allocation to the state institutions of higher education under their jurisdiction, the governing boards shall allocate all such funds above the amounts actually allocated from appropriations for fiscal year one thousand nine hundred ninety-three to their respective institutions proportional to such amounts as are indicated by application of the resource allocation policy then in effect.
For fiscal year one thousand nine hundred ninety-four, all funds that are in excess of the funds received by the governing boards for expenditure by the state institutions of higher education for fiscal year one thousand nine hundred ninety-three shall be allocated in accordance with the governing boards' resource allocation model and each governing board's institutional resource allocation policy to the extent that a policy is in place, whether or not the policy has been approved in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this section.
(d) Beginning with fiscal year one thousand nine hundred ninety-five, each governing board shall apply its resource allocation policy to existing base budgets in order to effect an equalization of the institutional state funding differences at twenty percent per year over a five-year period until such time as the percentage of institutional differences as determined by the resource allocation policy for that system are equalized. After a five-year phase-in period, all appropriations to the institutional accounts of the respective governing boards shall be allocated to their respective institutions proportional to such amounts as are indicated by application of the resource allocation policy for that system.
(e) From appropriations for the higher education governing boards, the governing boards shall jointly allocate funds for the operation of the central office under the senior administrator and shall share equally the cost of suitable offices for the senior administrator and other staff in Charleston.
(f) Any tuition and registration fee collections paid into tuition and registration fee special capital improvement funds and special revenue bond funds which accrue in excess of the amounts necessary to protect the interests of all holders of obligations for which such the fees were pledged by the board of regents and shall remain pledged under the governing boards, shall be allocated to each governing board in proportion to the amounts of such the fees collected through the institutions under its jurisdiction and shall be deposited in special capital improvement funds in the state treasury under the name of the governing board for expenditure for capital improvements at the institutions under the appropriate board's jurisdiction.
§18B-5-2b. Resource allocation policy relief.
Repealed.
ARTICLE 6. ADVISORY COUNCILS OF FACULTY.
§18B-6-5. Creation of advisory council on federal resources; appointment, terms and qualifications of members; vacancies; compensation and expenses; meetings; quorum.

There is hereby created an advisory council to be known as the higher education advisory council on federal resources. The council shall review the state plan for administration of the federal Higher Education Facilities Act of 1963 and Titles I and VI of the federal Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended. The council shall also evaluate proposals pertaining to the aforementioned federal acts and shall submit such any recommendations as it deems it considers appropriate to the secretary of education and the arts. The council shall be involved in every significant function of the office of the secretary, including governing boards under the jurisdiction of the secretary, pertaining to said federal acts.
The advisory council shall consist of twelve consists of eighteen members to be appointed as follows: One member of the board of trustees appointed by the president of the board of trustees, one member of the board of directors appointed by the president of the board of directors, one member of the board of governors appointed by the president of the board of governors, two members appointed by the board of trustees to represent the public at large, two members appointed by the board of directors to represent the public at large, two members appointed by the board of governors to represent the public at large, two members appointed by each governing board to represent the state institutions of higher education under its control, and one member appointed by each governing board to represent private institutions of higher education under its jurisdiction: Provided, That the two three members representing private institutions of higher education shall be presidents of a private institution, and, of the four six members representing public institutions of higher education, one appointed by each governing board shall be a president of a state institution of higher education. The secretary of education and the arts shall appoint a chairman of the advisory council who shall be selected from the representatives of the public at large.
The members shall serve for a term of six years. except that the original appointments shall be as follows: Four members to serve two years, four members to serve four years, and four members to serve six years. Such appointments shall be made no later than the first day of September, one thousand nine hundred eighty-nine The secretary of education and the arts shall appoint a member to fill any vacancy, which member shall serve for the unexpired term of the vacating member. All shall be members are eligible for reappointment.
The members of the advisory council shall serve without compensation, but shall be reimbursed for their necessary expenses actually incurred in the performance of their official duties not to exceed twenty-five dollars per day plus an allowance of twenty cents per mile actually traveled to and from such meetings.
A meeting of the advisory council shall be held on or before the first day of November, one thousand nine hundred eighty-nine, and thereafter The advisory council shall meet at least annually and at such other times as necessary upon the call of the chairman. Five members of the advisory council shall constitute a quorum, and a majority vote of the quorum shall be is necessary to pass upon matters before the council.